1. Wprowadzenie
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe and efficient use of your Aoleaby JK Smart BMS B2A24S20P. This Battery Management System is designed for LiFePO4 lithium batteries, supporting configurations from 8S to 24S with a 200A charge/discharge current and 2A active balance. It features Bluetooth, RS485, CAN communication, and a heating function for optimal battery performance.
The JK Smart BMS actively balances voltage differences between battery cells, enhancing battery usage efficiency up to 99% and extending battery life. It offers comprehensive protection against over-charge, over-discharge, over-current, short circuit, and includes low-temperature charging cutoff.
2. Informacje dotyczące bezpieczeństwa
- Always ensure proper polarity when connecting the BMS to the battery pack. Incorrect wiring can cause severe damage to the BMS, battery, or connected equipment.
- Montaż powinien zostać przeprowadzony przez wykwalifikowany personel mający doświadczenie w zakresie systemów akumulatorowych.
- Nie wystawiaj systemu BMS na działanie wody, wilgoci ani ekstremalnych temperatur wykraczających poza zakres jego działania.
- Aby zapobiec zwarciom, należy upewnić się, że wszystkie połączenia są solidne i właściwie zaizolowane.
- Sprawdź objętośćtage and cell count of your battery pack match the BMS specifications before connection.
- In case of smoke, unusual odors, or excessive heat, immediately disconnect the battery pack and consult a professional.
3. Zawartość opakowania
Po rozpakowaniu należy sprawdzić, czy wszystkie elementy są obecne i nieuszkodzone:
- 1 x Aoleaby JK Smart BMS B2A24S20P Unit
- 1 x Balance Wire Harness
- 1 x Temperature Sensor (if applicable to model variant)
- 1 x Communication Cable (RS485/CAN, if applicable to model variant)
4. Konfiguracja i instalacja
Proper installation is critical for the performance and safety of your battery system. Follow these steps carefully:
4.1 Schemat okablowania powyżejview
The BMS features main terminals for battery negative (B-) and load/charger negative (P-), along with a series of balance wire connections (B1, B2, ... B24, B+). The heating function (if present) and communication ports (BT, RS485, CAN) are also integrated.

Rycina 1: Przód view of the Aoleaby JK Smart BMS B2A24S20P, showing the main terminals (P-, B-) and the balance wire connection points. The model number B2A24S20P is visible, along with key specifications like 2A balance current, 8S-24S battery strings, and 200A charge/discharge current.
4.2 Procedura podłączenia
- Podłącz zacisk B: Connect the main negative terminal of your battery pack to the B- terminal on the BMS. Use appropriate gauge wire for the expected current.
- Podłącz przewody równoważące: Starting from the lowest cell (B1), connect each balance wire to its corresponding positive terminal on the battery cells. Ensure the order is correct (B1 to cell 1 positive, B2 to cell 2 positive, and so on) up to B+. Connect the B+ wire to the positive terminal of the entire battery pack. It is crucial to connect balance wires in the correct sequence to prevent damage.
- Podłącz zacisk P: Connect the load/charger negative terminal to the P- terminal on the BMS. This is the common negative point for both charging and discharging.
- Connect Temperature Sensors: If included, connect the temperature sensors to the designated ports on the BMS and place them strategically on the battery cells for accurate temperature monitoring.
- Podłącz kable komunikacyjne: If using RS485 or CAN communication, connect the respective cables to the BMS and your external communication device (e.g., inverter, display).
Po wykonaniu wszystkich połączeń, przed podłączeniem zasilania należy jeszcze raz sprawdzić, czy każdy przewód jest prawidłowo ułożony i solidnie zamocowany.
5. Instrukcja obsługi
The JK Smart BMS is primarily managed and monitored via its dedicated mobile application, accessible via Bluetooth.
5.1 Mobile Application (APP)
The JK BMS features its own developed application for detailed monitoring and configuration. Download the official JK BMS APP from your smartphone's app store (iOS/Android).
5.2 Połączenie Bluetooth
- Upewnij się, że Bluetooth jest włączony w Twoim smartfonie.
- Open the JK BMS APP. The app will scan for nearby BMS devices.
- Select your BMS from the list of available devices to establish a connection.

Figure 2: Screenshots of the JK BMS mobile application interface. The left screen displays real-time battery status including voltage, power, capacity, cell voltages, and temperatures. The right screen shows various settings and controls such as charge/discharge toggles, balance control, emergency functions, and communication port selection (CAN/RS485).
5.3 funkcji aplikacji
- Status w czasie rzeczywistym: View pojemność bateriitage, current, power, remaining capacity, cell voltages, temperature, and cycle count.
- Aktywne saldo: Monitor and control the 2A active balancing process to equalize cell voltagt.j.
- Charge/Discharge Control: Enable or disable charging and discharging functions.
- Ustawienia parametrów: Adjust various protection parameters such as over-voltage, pod objętościątage, over-current thresholds, and temperature limits.
- Ustawienia komunikacji: Configure RS485 and CAN communication parameters if applicable.
- Funkcja grzania: Control the integrated heating function for low-temperature charging (if your model includes this feature).
6. Konserwacja
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and reliability of your JK Smart BMS and battery system:
- Okresowo sprawdzaj wszystkie połączenia przewodów pod kątem szczelności i korozji.
- Utrzymuj jednostkę BMS w czystości, usuwając z niej kurz i zanieczyszczenia.
- Monitoruj pojemność ogniwa akumulatoratages and temperatures via the APP regularly to detect any anomalies early.
- Aby zapobiec przegrzaniu, należy upewnić się, że system BMS został zainstalowany w dobrze wentylowanym pomieszczeniu.
- Update the BMS firmware via the APP if new versions are released by the manufacturer.
7. Rozwiązywanie Problemów
If you encounter issues with your JK Smart BMS, refer to the following common problems and solutions:
- BMS nie włącza się: Check main battery connections (B-, B+) and ensure the balance wires are correctly connected in sequence.
- Problemy z połączeniem Bluetooth: Ensure Bluetooth is enabled on your phone, the BMS is powered, and you are within range. Restart the APP or your phone if necessary.
- Akumulator nie ładuje się/nie rozładowuje: Check for over-voltage, pod objętościątage, or over-current protection triggers in the APP. Verify charger/load connections.
- Nierównowaga komórkowa: The 2A active balance should address imbalances. If persistent, check individual cell connections and the balance wire harness for damage.
- Ochrona przed przegrzaniem: Ensure adequate ventilation around the battery and BMS. Check temperature sensor placement and functionality.
For issues not covered here, consult the manufacturer's support or a qualified technician.
8. Specyfikacje
The Aoleaby JK Smart BMS B2A24S20P offers robust features for managing LiFePO4 battery systems:
- Model: B2A24S20P
- Obsługiwany typ baterii: Li-ion/LiFePO4/LTO
- Konfiguracja komórki: 8S-24S (Series cells)
- Continuous Charge/Discharge Current: Do 200A
- Aktywne saldo bieżące: 2A
- Interfejsy komunikacyjne: Bluetooth (BT), RS485, CAN
- Funkcje ochronne: Over-charge, Over-discharge, Over-current, Short Circuit, Low Temperature Charging Cutoff
- Cechy szczególne: Heating Function (Heat-CAN variant), Mobile APP control
- Wymiary: Około 162 x 102 x 20 mm (6.38 x 4.02 x 0.79 cala)
- Waga: Około 1000 gramów (2.2 funta)

Figure 3: A detailed table outlining parameters for various JK BMS models. This table provides comprehensive specifications for different configurations, including cell count support, balance current, charge/discharge current limits, and interface options. Refer to the 'B2A24S20P' column for specific details pertaining to your model.

Figure 4: Visual representation of various application scenarios for the JK Smart BMS. Examples include e-bikes, electric tricycles, low-speed quads, forklifts, cleaning cars, tourist cars, industrial drones, scooters, RV energy storage, energy storage cabinets, power banks, and power tools, demonstrating the versatility of the product.
9. Gwarancja i wsparcie
For warranty information, please refer to the terms and conditions provided at the point of purchase or contact your seller directly. For technical support, troubleshooting assistance, or inquiries regarding product functionality, please reach out to the Aoleaby customer support team or your authorized distributor.





